Computed Tomography of Congenital Brain Malformations
نویسنده
چکیده
This volume succinctly presents a review of central nervous system development and congenital malformations and illustrates the material superbly with numerous tables, diagrams, graphs, pathological specimens, brain sections, and, of course, CT scans. The author has done an admirable job in combining the illustrative advantages of an atlas with a review text's orientation to pertinent, concisely stated information. After an introduction in which the incidence of various CNS malformations is presented, the author devotes separate chapters to CNS embryology, corpus callosum dysgenesis, holoprosencephaly, Arnold-Chiari and Dandy-Walker malformations, hydrocephalus, neurocutaneous syndromes, and miscellaneous disorders. The section on miscellaneous malformations both discusses and illustrates encephalocele/meningocephalocele/meningocele, anencephaly, microcephaly, porencephaly, hypoand hypertelorism, lissencephaly, median cleft face syndrome, megalencephaly, fetal alcohol syndrome, arachnoid cysts, craniofacial anomalies in the amniotic band disruption complex, and anomalies of the septum pellucidum. The malformations themselves as well as pertinent physiological principles, developmental factors, and possible etiologies are discussed; the characteristic CT scan findings are described in depth. Each chapter is well organized and comprehensively referenced, and the text is printed on fine glossy paper. The excellent combination of atlas and text conveys a vast amount of information about congenital CNS malformations in a well-organized and superbly illustrated fashion. With the recent advent and increasing use of computed tomography, the volume is certain to become a valuable teaching tool popular among resident physicians in neurology, neurosurgery, and radiology, and it would be a fine addition to any medical library.
منابع مشابه
CLASSIFICATION OF CONGENITAL MIDDLE AND EXTERNAL EAR MALFORMATIONS: CT STUDY
The authors used high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) for studying 52 congenitally malformed ears in 45 children between five and 10 years of age. In six children the malformations were bilateral. The malformations clinically manifested as microtia, atresia of the external auditory canal and conductive deafness. Analyzing anatomical details and pathological changes on HRCT axial sec...
متن کاملSpinal dermoid sinus in a Dachshund with vertebral and thoracic limb malformations
BACKGROUND Dermoid sinus is an uncommon epithelial-lined fistula that may be associated with vertebral malformations. In humans, Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a rare condition characterized by congenital cervical vertebral fusion and may be associated with other developmental defects, including dermoid sinus. The present case report describes an adult Dachshund with cervical and cranial thorac...
متن کاملClassification and Current Management of Inner Ear Malformations
Morphologically congenital sensorineural hearing loss can be investigated under two categories. The majority of congenital hearing loss causes (80%) are membranous malformations. Here, the pathology involves inner ear hair cells. There is no gross bony abnormality and, therefore, in these cases high-resolution computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the temporal bone reveal no...
متن کاملDose Assessment in Computed Tomography Examination and Establishment of Local Diagnostic Reference Levels in Mazandaran, Iran
Background: Medical X-rays are the largest man-made source of public exposure to ionizing radiation. While the benefits of Computed Tomography (CT) are well known in accurate diagnosis, those benefits are not risk-free. CT is a device with higher patient dose in comparison with other conventional radiation procedures. Objective: This study is aimed at evaluating radiation dose to patients from ...
متن کاملMR imaging of cerebral vascular malformations.
Fifteen vascular malformations, including six supratentorial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), three venous malformations, and six brainstem vascular malformations, were examined on 0.5 T magnetic resonance (MR) and GE 9800 and 8800 computed tomographic (CT) scanners. All the malformations were shown by MR, and the arterial and venous drainage of AVMs was precisely delineated. Hematoma was al...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine
دوره 58 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1985